Dedicated Subsystem WorkbenchPlatform Gen: 2013–2018

2016 BMW R 1200 GS Charging System, Stator AC Output & Battery Health

Stator 3-phase AC voltage at 5,000 RPM, coil resistance, regulated DC voltage, battery code YTX14-BS, CCA rating, and multimeter charging diagnostic steps for 2016 BMW R 1200 GS.

Technical PassportOEM VERIFIED

Engine

1170cc

Cooling

Liquid/Air-Cooled

Final Drive

Shaft Drive

Engine Oil

4.00 L (4.23 US qt)

Spark Plug

NGK LMAR8D-J

Front Tire

120/70R19

Gen 2013–2018

Factory Platform Compatibility: All workshop fluid capacities, maintenance milestones, torque specifications, and consumables on this specification sheet are factory-identical across model years 2013 through 2018.

SPECS-TO-CART BUNDLESFactory Direct-Fit Maintenance Bundles Available

1-Click verified Motul engine oil service kits, race filters, spark plugs, and brake fluid pre-measured for this 2016 BMW R 1200 GS.

Configure Service Bundles→

Select Model Year:(Active: 2016)
6 Production Years (2013–2018)

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

3-Phase Charging System & Battery Diagnostic Flowchart

Yuasa & OEM Standards

Multimeter troubleshooting protocols, cold cranking amps (CCA) ratings, 3-phase stator AC outputs, and regulator-rectifier health verification.

Shop YTX14-BS Batteries

OEM Battery Code

YTX14-BS (VRLA / AGM Maintenance-Free)

Cold Cranking Rating

200 CCA

Capacity (10HR Rate)

12 Ah (12V)

Regulated Output Spec

14.3 - 14.8 V DC

Key-OFF Parasitic Limit

< 1.5 mA (CAN-bus sleeping state)

Enter Multimeter DC Voltage Reading

V DC

Multimeter Test Diagnosis

Enter your multimeter terminal reading on the left to view instant diagnostic interpretations and recommended workshop actions.

OEM Factory AGM BatteryOEM Replacement

Yuasa YTX14-BS High Performance AGM Battery

Dimensions: 150 L × 87 W × 145 H mm • Weight: 10.1 lbs (4.6 kg). Pre-filled absorbed glass mat technology engineered for heavy vibration resistance.

Lithium LiFePO4 UpgradeUp to 70% Lighter

Antigravity ATX-12 Re-Start (360 CCA) / ATX-20 (680 CCA)

Features built-in RE-START jump starting reserve. Never stranded by dead lights: press the restart button on the top terminal to crank the motorcycle without jumper cables.

Smart Maintainer SpecBattery Life Extension

12V AGM / Float 1.25A

Standard Charge Rate: 1.2A (Max 2.5A). Automated desulfation & float maintenance ensures full capacity retention during off-season winter storage.

Recommended Parts: Yuasa YTX14-BS High Performance AGM Battery • OptiMate 4 Quad Program 1.0A Smart Battery Tender / Charger

Shop Smart Battery Chargers Find Direct-Fit Batteries

IGNITION ENGINEERING, HEAT-RANGES & COMBUSTION DIAGNOSTICS

OEM Spark Plugs • Heat-Range Dissipation • Coil Resistance • Visual Combustion Reading Matrix

FACTORY CERTIFIED SPECIFICATIONS

Factory Standard Plug

NGK LMAR8D-J

4 Plugs Total (Dual-Spark Twin: 2 Upper Main + 2 Lower Aux)

Electrode Spark Gap

0.8 - 0.9 mm (0.031 - 0.035 in)

M10 x 1.0 • 26.5 mm Reach

Hex Drive & Socket Spec

14 mm Bi-Hex (Thin-Wall)

Use magnetic rubber-insert thin socket

Tightening Torque (NM)

12 N·m

1/2 turn after finger seat (gasket crush)

Stick Coil Resistances

Pri: 0.85 - 1.15 Ω at 20°C

Sec: 11.2 - 14.5 kΩ at 20°C

Service & Replacement

Inspect: 12,000 miles (20,000 km)

Replace: 24,000 miles (40,000 km)

SPARK PLUG HEAT-RANGE & METALLURGY SELECTOR

Compare OEM standard, fine-wire precious metals, and ambient/duty cycle thermal dissipation paths

Verified Part Specification

NGK LMAR8D-J

FACTORY SPECIFICATION

Metallurgy & Center Tip Architecture

Copper Core / Solid Nickel Alloy Ground Electrode

Thermal Dissipation Path & Physics

Standard OEM factory thermal dissipation rate. Calibrated to stabilize ceramic nose temperature between 500°C–800°C across mixed street, highway, and mountain riding.

Operating Application Envelope

Stock engines, factory ECU mapping, general commuting, and standard touring. Recommended for all baseline maintenance schedules.

Ignitability & Coil Voltage Demand

Standard spark kernel size. Standard secondary coil demand (~15–20 kV). Solid copper core ensures rapid heat conduction away from tip.

SPARK PLUG READING & COMBUSTION DIAGNOSTICS ANALYZER

Interactive visual diagnosis: Match your ceramic insulator tip and electrodes to detect AFR, timing, oil intrusion, and thermal overload

Normal Clean — Optimal Combustion Equilibrium

OPTIMAL COMBUSTION

Thermal Operating Range: 500°C – 800°C (932°F – 1,472°F) • Self-Cleaning Pyrolysis Window

Visual Insulator & Electrode Profile

Ceramic insulator nose is light grayish-tan, beige, or light brown. Firing tip and electrodes are dry with minimal combustion deposits. Ground electrode edges remain crisp without rounding or erosion.

Multimeter Electrical Resistance Test

Insulation Resistance > 10 MΩ (Infinite DC resistance between center terminal and steel shell). Dielectric barrier is pristine; zero spark leakage to cylinder head ground.

Probable Root Causes

Optimal air/fuel ratio across all throttle positions (stoichiometric 14.7:1 cruise, 12.8:1–13.2:1 power enrichment)
Correct spark plug heat range precisely matched to engine displacement and cooling efficiency
Ignition timing and coil dwell saturation within factory parameters
Healthy piston rings and valve guide seals with minimal oil blow-by

Prescribed Workshop Remediation Action

No mechanical intervention required. Inspect gap with wire-style feeler gauge and reinstall to factory torque specification.

Coil-on-Plug (COP) / Stick Coil Multimeter Bench Testing Protocol

Step 1 • Primary Circuit

Set DMM to lowest Ω range. Probe between Terminal 1 (+12V switched) and Terminal 2 (ECU trigger pin). Normal reading: 0.85 - 1.15 Ω at 20°C at 20°C.

Step 2 • Secondary Circuit

Set DMM to kΩ range. Probe between Terminal 1 and the high-voltage spark plug spring terminal inside the boot. Factory spec: 11.2 - 14.5 kΩ at 20°C at 20°C.

Step 3 • Dielectric Boot Inspection

Flex silicone boot under bright light. Check for pinholes, white powdery dielectric breakdown tracks, or hardened silicone causing high-voltage flashover to the cylinder head spark plug tube.

Direct-Fit Ignition Components & Workshop Sockets

Authentic laser iridium plugs, thin-wall magnetic sockets, and OEM replacement stick coils

Find Direct-Fit Spark Plugs (NGK LMAR8D-J)

BMW Diagnostic Fault Codes & Multimeter Bench Testing

FI & OBD2 Decoder

Authentic factory ECU fault codes, sensor resistance specifications, and harness pinout troubleshooting.

Launch Full BMW DTC Engine→

Code P0105Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP)

MAP sensor electrical circuit malfunction / range error.

Test: Verify 5.0V VRef and 2.5-3.0V signal key-on engine-off.

Code P0115Engine Coolant Temp (ECT)

ECT sensor circuit open, short, or out of plausible range.

Test: Measure NTC thermistor: ~2.5 kΩ at 20°C, 300 Ω at 80°C.

Code P0335Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKP)

CKP sensor electrical circuit or missing pulse teeth.

Test: Measure VR magnetic pickup coil resistance (typically 200-600 Ω).

Looking for other error codes, sensor pinouts, or OBD2/Euro 5 codes?

View All 68 Multi-Brand Diagnostic Trouble Codes →

Official NHTSA Safety Recalls & Technical Bulletins

0 Open Campaigns (Clean)

U.S. Department of Transportation compliance database (Title 49 U.S.C. Chapter 301).

Verify VIN on NHTSA.gov

No Active Federal Safety Recalls Reported

The U.S. DOT National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) records zero open safety recall campaigns for the 2016 BMW R 1200 GS platform. Always check your individual 17-digit VIN at an authorized dealership or via NHTSA.gov for individual recall completions.

OEM Workshop Archives

Official Factory Service Bulletins & Field Updates

1 Documented Bulletin

Bulletin #BMW-17V438Safety Recall SIB 31 01 22: R 1200 GS Telelever Fixed Fork Tube Stanchion Crimp Separation

Source: BMW_Recall17V438_RCRIT-17V438-2955.pdf

Mandated Torques:Torque: 40 N·m (30 lbf·ft) (Top Stanchion Nut to Upper Fork Bridge)Torque: 19 N·m (14 lbf·ft) (Lower Fork Bridge Clamp Pinch Bolts - 3x Alternating)Torque: 50 N·m (37 lbf·ft) (Front Quick-Release Axle Screw)Torque: 19 N·m (14 lbf·ft) (Front Axle Pinch Bolts)Torque: 38 N·m (28 lbf·ft) (Front Brake Caliper Mounting Bolts - M10 x 65)

Consumable Specs:Loctite 7063 Degreaser / CleanerCastrol Optimoly TA High-Temperature Assembly Paste

Genuine Part Numbers:31 42 8 388 95831 42 8 388 95931 42 8 396 07731 42 8 566 596

NHTSA Recall 17V-438SIB 31 01 22 / Campaign 0000313000