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Dedicated Subsystem WorkbenchPlatform Gen: 2017–2026

2025 Triumph Bonneville T100 / Street Twin / Speed Twin 900 Tire Sizes, Cold Pressures & Gearing Ratios

OEM tire sizes, front cold PSI (), rear cold PSI (), sprocket teeth count, final drive ratio, and chain pitch for 2025 Triumph Bonneville T100 / Street Twin / Speed Twin 900.

Technical PassportOEM VERIFIED
Engine
900cc
Cooling
Liquid-Cooled
Final Drive
520 Chain
Engine Oil
3.20 L (3.38 US qt)
Spark Plug
NGK LMAR8A-9
Front Tire
100/90-18 (T100) / 100/90-18 (Street Twin)
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Gen 2017–2026

Factory Platform Compatibility: All workshop fluid capacities, maintenance milestones, torque specifications, and consumables on this specification sheet are factory-identical across model years 2017 through 2026.

Select Model Year:(Active: 2025)
10 Production Years (2017–2026)
Suggested Items3 Verified Workshop Consumables Available for this Job
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Tire Engineering & Multi-Scenario Pressure Matrix

ETRTO Validated
Inflation targets calibrated across operating modes, verified rim width ranges, and certified alternate sizes.
Shop Direct-Fit Tires
Multi-Scenario Inflation Pressures
Solo Street / CommutingCold Baseline
Front: Not Available
Rear: Not Available
Two-Up Passenger & LuggageMax Load
Front: Not Available
Rear: Not Available
Off-Highway / Terrain Pressure
Maintain OEM cold baseline for street transfers; adjust -2 to -4 PSI for loose terrain.
Rim Geometry & ETRTO Envelopes
Front Wheel
OEM Rim Width:Not Available
Permissible Envelope:Not Available
Rear Wheel
OEM Rim Width:Not Available
Permissible Envelope:Not Available
Operating outside ETRTO envelope width alters crown radius, accelerates shoulder wear, and impacts lean stability.
Factory Dimensions & Verified Alternates
Factory Standard Sizes
Front:100/90-18 (T100) / 100/90-18 (Street Twin)
Rear:150/70 R17
Shop In-Stock Matched 2-Tire Sets→
Verified Alternate Fitments
Factory standard sizing recommended.
Alternate profiles verified for swingarm, chain guard, and fender clearances.

Final Drive Gearing & Speed/RPM Calculator

Chain Drive
Factory reduction ratios, interactive sprocket gearing simulator, 6th gear cruising RPM matrix, and swingarm chain adjustment tolerances.
Factory Pitch / Size
520 Pitch
OEM Sprockets
17T Front / 41T Rear
Factory Final Ratio
2.410 : 1
Factory Link Count
110 Links
Tensile Rating
Not Available
Quick Gearing Presets
Front Countershaft SprocketStock: 17T
17 Teeth
Factory teeth count
Rear Driven SprocketStock: 41T
41 Teeth
Factory teeth count
Drive Ratio & Torque Impact
Calculated Final RatioStock: 2.410
2.412 : 1+0.07%
Drivetrain Torque Delta
+0.1% Rear Wheel Torque Increase
Quicker throttle roll-on response and aggressive low-to-mid range launch. Reduces top speed in each gear proportionally.
Countershaft Speedo Variance:-0.1%
At 70.0 mph indicated speed, true vehicle ground speed is 69.9 mph. Speedo calibrator module recommended.
Cruising Engine RPM in 6th Gear
60 MPH
Stock: 2,985 RPM
2,987 RPM
+2 RPM
70 MPH
Stock: 3,482 RPM
3,485 RPM
+3 RPM
80 MPH
Stock: 3,979 RPM
3,982 RPM
+3 RPM
Calculated using factory 6th gear ratio (0.923), primary reduction (1.681), and 150/70 R17 rolling circumference.
Chain Sizing & Swingarm Slack
Recommended Drive Chain Length:110 Links
Fits within factory swingarm axle slot adjustment range. Retain stock 110 links.
Factory Swingarm Slack Tolerance
Measure slack at midpoint between countershaft and rear axle on the bottom strand with the motorcycle on its side stand unladen.
Master Link Requirement:Not Available
Recommended Hardware: •
Factory Chassis Geometry

Chassis Alignment, Drive Tension & Rear Axle Calibration

Precision workshop alignment tools, dynamic drive tension tolerances, and axle spindle calibration for the 2025 Triumph Bonneville T100 / Street Twin / Speed Twin 900.

Factory Swingarm Slack Tolerance
Not Available
Test Condition: Measure midway on lower chain run with bike on side stand (unweighted).
Measured Chain Slack
30 mm
10mm (Too Tight)Factory Window: 25 - 35 mm65mm (Critical Slack)
PASS: IN FACTORY SPEC(30 mm / 1.18 in)

FACTORY TOLERANCE CERTIFIED: Chain tension is in optimal balance. Allows complete swingarm articulation through the entire suspension stroke without countershaft binding or excessive snatch on deceleration.

Precision Alignment

Rear Axle Caliper Alignment

Why mechanics never trust swingarm stamped notches: Factory stamping tolerances can be off by up to 3mm, causing the rear tire to "dog-track" and chew through tire shoulders.

LEFT PIVOT TO AXLE:
215.0 mm
RIGHT PIVOT TO AXLE:
215.0 mm
PERFECT WHEEL ALIGNMENT (PASS)Δ 0.0 mm
Rear axle is square to the swingarm pivot within 0.5mm. Sprocket and chain tracking run in direct true plane.
Wear Limit Diagnostic

21-Pin (20-Pitch) Chain Stretch Test

Pull chain tight and measure distance across 21 consecutive pins with a vernier caliper. Standard new length = 317.5 mm; factory discard limit = 323.0 mm (1.5% stretch).

MEASURED 21-PIN DISTANCE:
317.5 mm
Stretch: +0.0 mm (0.0%)
Remaining Chain Pin/Bushing Life:100% (GOOD)
Three Professional Workshop Alignment Techniques
Method 1 — Swingarm Pivot to Axle Center (The Gold Standard):

Insert a precision rod or vernier caliper measuring from the center dimple of the swingarm pivot bolt to the center dimple of the rear axle on both left and right sides. Both sides must match within 0.5 mm. This mechanically guarantees that the rear axle is perfectly perpendicular to the motorcycle chassis centerline regardless of factory swingarm stamping defects.

Six-Step Workshop Chain Adjustment Protocol
Rear Axle Nut: Not Available - Refer to Factory Workshop ManualAdjuster Locknut: 16 - 22 N·m
1Loosen Axle Spindle Nut
Loosen the rear axle nut 1 to 2 full turns (Not Available - Refer to Factory Workshop Manual). Keep it snug enough so the wheel does not cock sideways freely.
2Back Off Adjuster Locknuts
Back off the jam locknuts on both the left and right adjuster bolts by 2 to 3 turns using a 12mm or 14mm box wrench.
3Turn Adjusters in Small Increments
Turn both adjuster bolts equally. One full 360° turn of an M8 bolt moves the axle by 1.25 mm. Adjust 1/4-turn at a time.
4Kick Tire Firmly Forward
Kick the rear tire firmly toward the front of the motorcycle to ensure the axle blocks are solidly seated against the bolt heads.
5Torque Rear Axle Nut to Spec
Torque the axle spindle nut to exactly Not Available - Refer to Factory Workshop Manual. Always use a calibrated 1/2" torque wrench.
6Crucial Re-Check of Slack
Torquing down the rear axle nut frequently tightens chain slack by 2 to 4 mm! Always re-check slack after full torque is applied.

Official NHTSA Safety Recalls & Technical Bulletins

0 Open Campaigns (Clean)
U.S. Department of Transportation compliance database (Title 49 U.S.C. Chapter 301).
Verify VIN on NHTSA.gov
No Active Federal Safety Recalls Reported
The U.S. DOT National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) records zero open safety recall campaigns for the 2025 Triumph Bonneville T100 / Street Twin / Speed Twin 900 platform. Always check your individual 17-digit VIN at an authorized dealership or via NHTSA.gov for individual recall completions.
OEM Workshop Archives

Official Factory Service Bulletins & Field Updates

2 Documented Bulletins
Bulletin #SRAN-560Safety Recall 19V-133 / SRAN 560: Bonneville T120 / T100 / Street Twin Steering Headstock Tidy & Clutch Cable Routing
Source: RCLRPT-19V133-9239.pdf
Mandated Torques:Headstock Tidy Cable Guide Screws (2x M5): 3 N·m (27 in-lb)Handlebar Upper Riser Clamp Bolts (4x M8): 26 N·m (19.2 lb-ft) (Front bolts tightened first to ZERO GAP)Headlamp Bowl Mounting Bracket Screws: 7 N·m (62 in-lb)Clutch Lever Pivot Bolt: 3 N·m (27 in-lb) / Locknut: 6 N·m (53 in-lb)
Consumable Specs:Coroplast High-Adhesion Anti-Abrasion Textile Harness TapeMolybdenum Disulfide Cable LubricantCorrugated Flame-Retardant Wire Conduit Sheath
Genuine Part Numbers:T2070054 (Countermeasure Headstock Tidy Bracket - Left)T2070055 (Countermeasure Headstock Tidy Bracket - Right)T3010114 (Coroplast Protective Sheath Wrap)T3020058 (Guide Fasteners M5)
NHTSA Recall 19V-133Triumph Campaign SRAN 560

Triumph Bonneville T120 / T100 / Street Twin Steering Headstock Tidy & Clutch Cable Routing

Electrical short-circuit countermeasure: Replacement headstock tidy bracket (T2070054), harness separation, and handlebar clamp sequence (26 N·m).

STEERING HEADSTOCKMAIN HARNESS LOOMCRITICAL CHAFING ZONEClutch sheath abrasively sawed wire insulationHEADSTOCK TIDY (PART T2070054)Torque: 3 N·m (27 in-lb)REROUTED CLUTCH CABLE+12mm SEPARATION GAPFRONT BOLT: ZERO GAP (26 N·m)
CLICK ANY ROUTING COMPONENT TO VIEW ANTI-CHAFING BRACKET SPECIFICATIONS AND HANDLEBAR CLAMP TORQUES
Select a component above to inspect headstock tidy replacement hardware, wiring sheath repairs, and handlebar riser clamp sequence.
Bulletin #SRAN-641Safety Recall 24V-785 / SRAN 641: Bonneville T120 / T100 / Speed Twin 900 Alternator to Regulator Connector Thermal Relief
Source: RCLRPT-24V785-3629.pdf
Mandated Torques:Regulator/Rectifier Frame Mounting Screws: 7 N·m (62 in-lb)Left Engine Alternator Cover Bolts: 9 N·m (80 in-lb) (diagonal pattern)Battery Ground Cable Terminal Stud: 4.5 N·m (40 in-lb)
Consumable Specs:DeoxIT High-Conductivity Contact Lubricant & SealantCoroplast High-Temperature Wiring TapeAlternator Cover Gasket (T1260262)
Genuine Part Numbers:T2500412 (Alternator Terminal Wire Alignment Clip Kit)T2500415 (Sealed 3-Pin Alternator Output Connector)T1260262 (Alternator Casing Gasket)

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