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Dedicated Subsystem WorkbenchPlatform Gen: 2014–2026

2023 Honda Grom (MSX125) Throttle Body Synchronization & Fuel Delivery

Multi-cylinder vacuum sync specs, idle speed, EFI high-pressure fuel rail PSI, and injector resistance multimeter bench for 2023 Honda Grom (MSX125).

Technical PassportOEM VERIFIED
Engine
124cc
Cooling
Air-Cooled
Final Drive
420 Chain
Engine Oil
0.90 L (0.95 US qt)
Spark Plug
NGK CPR6EA-9
Front Tire
120/70-12
Gen 2014–2026

Factory Platform Compatibility: All workshop fluid capacities, maintenance milestones, torque specifications, and consumables on this specification sheet are factory-identical across model years 2014 through 2026.

SPECS-TO-CART BUNDLESFactory Direct-Fit Maintenance Bundles Available
1-Click verified Motul engine oil service kits, race filters, spark plugs, and brake fluid pre-measured for this 2023 Honda Grom (MSX125).
Configure Service Bundles→
Select Model Year:(Active: 2023)
13 Production Years (2014–2026)
Suggested Items4 Verified Workshop Consumables Available for this Job
View Suggested Items ↓
FSM Induction CalibrationSingle Cylinder (1 Throttle Bore)

Fuel Delivery, Throttle Body Synchronization & Manometer Balancer

Factory intake depression specifications (240 mmHg), electronic fuel pump pressure testing (43.5 PSI), injector resistance, and interactive multi-column manometer balancing.

Warm Idle: 1,350 - 1,450 RPM
Quick Workshop Diagnostic Presets
Simulate Throttle Linkage Asymmetry, Hunting Idle, or Intake Boot Vacuum Leaks
OPTIMAL SYNCHRONIZATION: BALANCED (Δ ≤ 10 mmHg)
Diagnostics:Max Differential: Δ 0 mmHg (Factory Max Tolerance: ≤ 10 mmHg)
All 1 throttle plates pull uniform intake depression within factory engineering tolerance (≤ 10 mmHg / 1.33 kPa). Delivers immediate linear throttle pickup, silky smooth idle, uniform cylinder torque pulses, and balanced exhaust temperatures.

Workshop Multi-Column Fluid Manometer

Damped intake depression columns. Target spec: 240 mmHg (±10 mmHg) at warm idle (1,350 - 1,450 RPM).
Reference: Single Throttle Body (Baseline)
Mechanism: Bypass Screws
CYL #1
MASTER REF
240mmHg
32.0 kPa · 9.4 inHg
±0 mmHg (Exact Target)
Fixed Reference Master. Synchronize all slave throttle bodies to match this column.
Vacuum Take-Off Ports: Intake manifold vacuum test port capped with rubber seal
Damping Protocol: Restrictor valves must be adjusted until columns oscillate no more than ±5 mmHg per intake stroke.

Fuel Pump Pressure & 5-Min Hold Test

EFI Pressure Rail
Running Fuel Pressure
43.5 PSI(3.00 bar)
OEM Running Spec
43.5 PSI (±3 PSI)
PASS: WITHIN OEM RUNNING SPEC
Fuel pump delivery pressure is 43.5 PSI (Factory spec: 43.5 PSI ± 3 PSI / 3 bar). High-pressure regulator and pump rotor operating within factory design threshold.
Connect mechanical gauge to the quick-disconnect fuel rail fitting using an OEM banjo or T-adapter.

Fuel Injector Resistance & Induction Specs

Multimeter Bench Check
OEM Injector Solenoid Resistance
11.5 - 12.5 Ω at 20°C
Measure across injector 2-pin harness socket with ignition OFF. Internal coil resistance increases by ~0.4% per °C rise above 20°C (68°F). Replace injector if resistance reads open (> 100 kΩ) or shorted (< 2 Ω).
Bore Diameter
24 mm
Operating Temp
80°C (176°F)
Induction Type
PGM-FI Electronic Fuel Injection with 24mm/38mm Keihin Throttle Body
Injector O-rings must be lubricated with a light coat of clean engine oil before seating into fuel rail.

4-Step Throttle Body Synchronization Protocol

Official workshop manual step-by-step checklist. Mark each step as you complete it on the workbench.
0 of 4 Steps Complete
1CLICK TO MARK DONE
Engine Pre-Flight Conditioning
Check and adjust valve clearances to spec before attempting sync. Ensure air filter is clean, spark plugs are fresh, and engine is fully warmed to operating temperature (warm idle).
2CLICK TO MARK DONE
Manometer Connection & Damping
Connect 1-column liquid or digital manometer hoses to Intake manifold vacuum test port capped with rubber seal. Adjust in-line hose restrictor valves to dampen rapid intake pulsation until fluid columns stabilize.
3CLICK TO MARK DONE
Balance Screw Calibration
With engine idling at 1,350 - 1,450 RPM, identify Single Throttle Body (Baseline). Adjust Idle air bypass brass screw with IACV (Idle Air Control Valve) until all cylinder columns are within 0 mmHg (0.00 kPa) of the master reference.
4CLICK TO MARK DONE
Throttle Blip & Locknut Verification
Blip throttle to 3,000 RPM 2–3 times and verify columns return evenly to idle balance. Tighten any balance screw locknuts securely, re-install rubber vacuum sealing caps, and verify idle speed.
Shop Carb & Throttle Cleaners→Shop Carb & Throttle Sync Tools→Shop Fuel Pressure Test Gauges→

Official NHTSA Safety Recalls & Technical Bulletins

0 Open Campaigns (Clean)
U.S. Department of Transportation compliance database (Title 49 U.S.C. Chapter 301).
Verify VIN on NHTSA.gov
No Active Federal Safety Recalls Reported
The U.S. DOT National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) records zero open safety recall campaigns for the 2023 Honda Grom (MSX125) platform. Always check your individual 17-digit VIN at an authorized dealership or via NHTSA.gov for individual recall completions.
OEM Workshop Archives

Official Factory Service Bulletins & Field Updates

1 Documented Bulletin
Bulletin #HON-16V661Safety Recall KC4 (MTB 15216): Grom (MSX125) Fuel Pump Replacement & ECM Initialization
Source: Honda_Grom_Recall16V661_8528.pdf
Mandated Torques:Torque: 12 N·m (1.2 kg-m, 9 lbf·ft) (Fuel Pump Base Flange Nuts - Crisscross 2-3 Stages)Torque: 10 N·m (7 lbf·ft) (Fuel Tank Shroud Screws)
Consumable Specs:Genuine Fuel Pump Gasket 17572-GGL-J00Genuine Dust Seal 17518-GGL-J00SCS Short Connector 070PZ-ZY30100 for ECM Reset
Genuine Part Numbers:06160-K26-31617572-GGL-J0017518-GGL-J00
HONDA GROM 125 FUEL SYSTEMExploded View: In-Tank Fuel Pump & ECM Calibration (Safety Recall 16V-661 / KC4)
KIT # 06160-K26-316NHTSA 16V-661
FUEL TANK BOTTOM WELLNEW GASKET [17572-GGL-J00]INTAKE STRAINERGREEN DOTBLK CAP[1][2][3][4]CRISSCROSS TORQUE: 12 N·mDLC 4-PINSCS Jumper # 070PZTurn ON > MIL Blinks >Disconnect w/in 5 secFRAME HEAD PIPEMLHJC6...• Stamp Dot BEFORE First CharRemedy Kit # 06160-K26-316 (Green Dot)4x Flange Nuts • 12 N·mECM Init DLC ProtocolVIN Punch Mark Proof

Remedy Fuel Pump Assembly (Green Paint Mark)

Genuine Kit # 06160-K26-316 (Supersedes 06160-K26-306)
Base Nuts: 12 N·m (1.2 kg-m, 9 lbf·ft) Crisscross

CRITICAL SAFETY & EMISSIONS RECALL (Recall 16V-661 / Service Bulletin Grom125 #1 / KC4). Replaces defective fuel pump prone to resin impeller swelling and pump seizure. COUNTERMEASURE IDENTIFICATION: Verified by a green paint mark on the top of the pump housing and a black cap cover. DO NOT USE old recall kit 06160-K26-306.

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